Fedex Driver Pay Rate - How Much Do FedEx Drivers Make?.

If the FedEx Ground driver collects. the tragedy of a villainess novel How much does a Delivery Driver make at FedEx in Massachusetts? Average FedEx Delivery Driver weekly pay in Massachusetts is approximately $1,042, which is 33% above the national average. Deliveries arrive at businesses by 5:00 p. Select Manage Delivery, then Return to Shipper. The average City Driver base salary at FedEx is $72K per year. Whether you’re sending personal or b. 02, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $18. How much do Fedex Express Courier jobs pay in Texas per hour? The average hourly salary for a Fedex Express Courier job in Texas is $15. As of Apr 14, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Truck Driver in Columbus is $24. The average FedEx Delivery Driver salary in New Jersey is $57,219 as of February 26, 2024, but the range typically falls between $49,550 and $66,830. 74, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $19. Average FedEx Package Handler hourly pay in the United States is approximately $16. 58 per hour for truck drivers, according to Indeed. The average hourly pay for a Delivery Driver is AU$24. Stable hours, great pay and only a can-do attitude required - become a Handler for FedEx Express at our Perth hub!. 76/hr (the drivers helper rate) or even 10/hr I would opt for UPS, but that didnt sound likely at all. 60 per hour for Warehouse Associate to $28. Your electric rate is the amount you pay for electricity per kilowatt-hour (kWh). 2%) more than the average Fedex Operations Admin salary. The average FedEx Express Driver base salary at Amazon is $40K per year. This is the amount you pay to the state government based on the income you make, as opposed to federal income tax that go. The average hourly pay for a Delivery Driver at FedEx Freight is $24. UPS starting for drivers $32 top out at $38 after 4 with a yearly raise every year after plus 401k plus unbeatable insurance plus you got a union at your back as long you do your job. 1%, and New Jersey furthers that trend with another $3,554 (6. A free inside look at Fedex Express salary trends based on 8589 salaries wages for 1192 jobs at Fedex Express. Companies will typically include this disclaimer in a position announcement without a salary; however, some. As an established brokerage firm specializing in the sale of FedEx routes, KR Capital can help you navigate the complex business of buying and selling FedEx routes. View & pay bill Reporting Whether you need to compare delivery services, calculate shipping rates, or find packing supplies, we've got you. If you need help packing your shipment, we can guide you on how to pack and get the supplies you need. The estimate average salary for Fedex Ground employees is around $72,187 per year, or the hourly rate of Fedex Ground rate is $35. Average FedEx Freight Driver hourly pay in the. FedEx Freight employees rate the. The average FedEx salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Parcel Assistant to $106,054 per year for Solution Specialist. Like unless you can guarantee I only work like 5 hours or less for that 140 y'all can kick rocks. A paper Bill of Lading has multiple important purposes: It acts as your receipt and shipping label. As of Apr 11, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Fedex Ground Delivery Driver jobs category in Massachusetts is $18. The average FedEx Delivery Driver salary in Dallas, Texas is $38,030 as of July 25, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $33,747 and $44,093. The average salary for a Delivery Driver is S$20,777 in 2024. Whether you experience a fender bender in a parking lot or you have a. Driver hourly salaries in the United States at UPS. 00 per hour for Van Driver to $24. Responded to 75% or more applications in the past 30 days, typically within 2 days. Entry level positions start at $33,800 per year while most experienced workers make up to $51,662 per year. Salary information comes from 75 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 …. For job seekers Search jobs Search salary Tax calculator Search Talentpedia Q&A Salary converter. Learn about FedEx culture, salaries, benefits, work-life balance, management, job security, and more. While ZipRecruiter is seeing hourly wages as high as $89. You can directly submit a complaint here. How much does FedEx in Georgia pay? Average FedEx hourly pay ranges from approximately $8. The “Most Likely Range” reflects values within the 25th and 75th percentile of all pay data available for this role. $61K FedEx employees rate the. The average hourly rate for FedEx Delivery Driver ranges from $15 to $20 with the average hourly pay of $17. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation. 777 FedEx Driver jobs available on Indeed. This rating has been stable over the past 12 months. As of Mar 25, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Truck Driver in Arizona is $27. 49, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $19. FedEx Express ® and FedEx Ground ® provide picture proof of delivery without requiring an account or login for U. Typically responds within 1 day. 09, which is 39% below the national average. Job for job, FedEx offers somewhat higher wages. 10,001 and it's all straight time. Shipping Rates & Delivery Times. The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx Ground is $42K–$63K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Once you prep your items, it’s time to get them on the way to their recipient. Visit Payscale to research Federal Express Corporation (FedEx) hourly pay by city, experience. How much does a Delivery Driver make at FedEx in Texas? Average FedEx Delivery Driver daily pay in Texas is approximately $176, which is 16% above the national average. aspen dental goodlettsville tn Typically responds within 5 days. com, indicates that drivers in this division of FedEx earn between $72,000 and $79,000 per year, with a base salary totaling $75,770 per year. A free inside look at FedEx salary trends based on 90 salaries wages for 66 jobs at FedEx. You must create an Indeed account before continuing to the company website to apply. Uber has become one of the most popular modes of transportation in recent years. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. As of Feb 23, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Truck Driver in Arkansas is $21. scott's chapel hill mortuary dothan al The run is six days a week with Saturday nights off, and average…. Type: Company - Public (FDX) Founded in 1973. Average FedEx Express hourly pay ranges from approximately $13. Say “track my package,” then follow the prompts. The average Line Haul Driver base salary at FedEx Freight is $79K per year. , must address the expected widening wage and benefit disparity between UPS Inc. FedEx Freight employees rate the overall …. FedEx Ground Pickup and Delivery Driver FULL TIME AND PART TIME IMMEDIATE AVAILABILITY! Mac's On Time, Inc (ISP for FedEx Ground) Spartanburg, SC 29301. The average FedEx salary ranges from approximately £13,320 per year for Warehouse Worker to £45,000 per year for Inside Sales Representative. Call 1-800-GO-FEDEX or find answers, information, and resources for all your shipping needs. Don't know about FedEx, but chances are the UPS Air Driver job is doing letter box pick ups in the PM. The FY19 rate was inordinately low due to the tax impact of a large non-cash mark-to-market adjustment related to our retirement. Entry-level positions Join Our Team Of Professional FedEx Drivers! Competitive Salary, Benefits, and Paid Time Off!! Canada. OTR company drivers for FedEx have reported that they earn somewhere in the realm of $0. They also have a reputation for being one of the top places to work in the United States. jigger boo song Learn how to estimate freight shipping costs with our freight quote tool. Are you a budget-conscious driver looking for cheap parking options in Toronto? With the city’s high parking rates, finding affordable parking can be a challenge. The average fedex delivery driver salary in the USA is $40,950 per year or $19. Average FedEx Delivery Driver weekly pay in Georgia is approximately $857, which is 9% above the national average. FedEx Express drivers are usually paid an hourly salary with OT. As a Driver Apprentice, train to become a proficient operator of a tractor trailer combination through education and driving skills development. tb skin test cvs cost The average Fedex Ground Delivery Driver base salary at FedEx Ground is $19 per hour. The average additional pay is $0 per hour, which could include cash bonus, stock, commission, profit sharing or tips. Average FedEx Office hourly pay ranges from approximately $14. automotive parts manager jobs near me The estimated middle value of the base pay for Driver at this company in Baltimore is $3,759 per month. Freight handler in Illinois fedex freight my pay is $23. and Canada residential shipments released without a signature. The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx is $45K-$66K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 21 (75th percentile) in New Jersey. Ever wonder what the FedEx Ground Driver Salaries are? Hi, I'll be showing you how much I exactly make as a Fedex Driver. 142%) less than the national average hourly salary of $20. The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx is £10–£11 per hour, which includes base salary and additional pay. CURRENT DRIVER APPRENTICE OPPORTUNITIES. The estimated additional pay is $11,948 …. Fedex Express employees rate the overall …. As of Feb 11, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Fedex Package Delivery Driver jobs category in Atlanta is $17. When you purchase a car, the law requires you to also purchase some form of car insurance, and the auto insurance rates you pay for your policy depend on a variety of factors. The average FedEx salary ranges from approximately $35,000 per year for Delivery Driver to $75,674 per year for Truck Driver. 29, FedEx Freight will be open with normal pickup and delivery operations and a modified linehaul schedule. When asked about overtime rates, 44% said that there was no overtime pay. Salaries are taken from job posts or reported by employees and are not adjusted for level or location. Entry level positions start at $37,440 per year while most experienced workers make up to $57,200 per year. A $4 or $5 increase would be nice and fair. The FedEx Service Guide is your resource for shipping rates, terms and conditions, and information on shipping dangerous goods and hazardous materials. Higher six-figure pay for UPS drivers. Top examples of these roles include: Work From Home Fedex Contractor Driver, Fedex Software, and Fedex Trade. Based on the company location, we can see that the HQ office of Fedex Corp is in Memphis, TN. 36 per hour for Retail Sales Associate. Average FedEx hourly pay ranges from approximately $16. 00 per hour for Forklift Operator. A free inside look at FedEx Freight salary trends based on 3120 salaries wages for 530 jobs at FedEx Freight. Learn more about benefits at FedEx Freight. You should call their hotline at 1. Skills We're Looking For Education High School Diploma or GED Credentials Valid Drivers License for past 3 years On The Job Ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner. UPS starting for drivers $32 top out at $38 after 4 with a yearly raise every year after plus 401k plus unbeatable insurance plus you …. In today’s competitive job market, determining the right pay rates for employees is crucial for attracting and retaining top talent. Apr 4, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at FedEx is $64K–$94K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 16, which is 13% above the national average. Salary information comes from 253 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. FedEx salaries range between $22,000 to $47,000 per year in Florida. As of Apr 12, 2024, the average weekly pay for the Fedex Team Driver jobs category in Texas is $1,441 a week. 0%) in FY18 (this rate is an anomaly due to the impact of the 2017 tax reform). Apr 3, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx is $21–$32 per hour, which includes base salary and additional pay. We are looking for dependable drivers for our FedEx Ground Delivery …. Prime among the differences are that UPS drivers are UPS employees, and FedEx drivers might be independently contracted. 64, the majority of salaries within the Fedex Package Delivery Driver jobs category currently range between $17. Work wellbeing score is 68 out of 100. walmart hot deli All FedEx Custom Critical deliveries are “straight through” deliveries, which means the driver doesn’t stop to deliver other customers’ shipments along the route. You can access FedEx Ship Manager at fedex. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on the city and many other important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. View the 2024 FedEx Service Guide PDF. A shipment's duty and tax amount is based on the following: Product value. 55, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $15. FedEx delivery drivers earn 4% more than the national average salary for delivery drivers of $38,785. Average FedEx hourly pay ranges from approximately $10. Glassdoor, a similar career website that also estimates salaries based on user data, pegs the median annual salary for a FedEx Ground delivery driver at $44,989 (about $24 per hour), with the low. As of Mar 15, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Truck Driver in Virginia is $25. The average Tractor Trailer Driver base salary at FedEx Freight is $35 per hour. Please note that all salary figures are approximations based upon. Jul 6, 2011 · Here’s a look at median annual salary ranges for some of the most common jobs at UPS and FedEx, according online salary database, Truck drivers can earn nearly $1000 per year in bonus money. Feb 10, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at Fedex Express is $29–$42 per hour, which includes base salary and additional pay. The average hourly pay rate of Fedex Corp is $45 in the United States. As of Apr 8, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Cdl Driver in the United States is $37. How much does a Driver make at FedEx in Pennsylvania? Average FedEx Driver daily pay in Pennsylvania is approximately $157, which meets the national average. In some countries, duties and taxes must be paid before the goods are released from customs. 39 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making annually. Learn more about how picture proof of delivery gives businesses a boost …. When asked about overtime rates, 51% said. 78, while employees with the title Package. You can go straight to a FedEx or participating retail location, show your QR code, and a team member will print the. Apply to Delivery Driver, Truck Driver, Driver and more! South Philadelphia- FedEx Delivery Driver salaries in Philadelphia, PA; There will be a paid training rate to be discussed during the interview process. target eye center insurance best ip grabbers I went in to the information session where they verified my experience, endorsements and restrictions. If your check is less than minimum wage they'd have to make up the difference. Delivery Driver FedEx Ground (Windsor) Hartford Package Inc. nearby auto shops Check here to see which days we're open and delivering to help you plan your shipments, no matter the season. Hourly pay at FedEx Ground ranges from an average of $13. As of Jan 29, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Fedex Truck Driver in New Jersey is $28. 27 (75th percentile) across the United States. The average FedEx Freight salary ranges from approximately $42,363 per year (estimate) for a Mail Processor to $343,392 per year (estimate) for a Vice President. FedEx Ground Economy (by pound) zones Zone Description1 2 0. Average FedEx Express Driver hourly pay in the United States is approximately $23. 50 more in total by the end of the five-year contract. Get printing services for posters, presentations and more. The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx is $21–$32 per hour, which includes base salary and additional pay. 19 (75th percentile) in Connecticut. 75 per hour and receive full health. Echoing Amazon Flex’s pay structure, the new drivers would be paid a flat rate of $120 to deliver 93 parcels within a 10-hour block although with an extra $2. The drivers also get a bonus and a few more add-ons according …. Hourly Pay posted anonymously by FedEx employees. Salary information comes from 3,734 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. In some countries, duties and taxes must be paid before the shipments are released from customs. Highest paying cities for Package Handler in US. FedEx Driver Jobs Average Pay by City. This rating has increased by 24% in the past 12 months. Whether you want to support family members overseas or pay for international services, finding a rel. 6%) more than the average Fedex …. What is the highest salary at FedEx? The highest-paying job at FedEx is a VP IT with a salary of $502,098 per year (estimate). Current 401(k) Plan New 401(k) Plan Employee Contribution Company Match Employee Contribution Company Match 1. scan-and-go pickups, and since your shipment’s info is digitally transmitted through our system, drivers and billers don’t always have to interpret handwriting on manual forms. An easy, economical way to ship internationally. 70: 9: Delivery Driver: $40,469: $19. Texting “follow” plus your door tag number to 48773. Just like other delivery jobs, location is a big factor. nashville tennessee craigslist pets Apr 5, 2020 · Average FedEx Express Driver hourly pay in the United States is approximately $23. FedEx Freight employees rate the overall. com 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to: Create shipping labels for FedEx Express ®, FedEx Express ® Freight, FedEx Ground ®, FedEx Freight ®, FedEx Home Delivery ® and FedEx Ground ® Economy shipments. How much does a FedEx Delivery Driver make in Houston, TX? The average FedEx Delivery Driver salary in Houston, TX is $52,246 as of March 26, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $45,241 and $61,020. A Fedex Custom Critical Driver in your area makes on average $16 per hour, or $0. Find your nearest drop off location. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $47. 35 (75th percentile) across the United States. Salary information comes from 4 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. Owner Operator Driver at FedEx. FedEx Express, FedEx Ground, and FedEx Freight rates will increase. Salaries posted anonymously by FedEx employees in Houston. ls2 build kit Customs officials assess duties and taxes based on information provided on the air waybill, the Commercial Invoice, and other relevant documents. The benefit of fedex is having an evening and more time off. From the options, click Account Management. Fedex Express employees rate the overall compensation and …. 51/hr, $60/hr for OT, and ALL the drivers work OT. Indeed estimates the pay amounts by analyzing the available public or private data and pay grades across nearby locations, similar companies, reviews, resumes. 351 N Cleveland Ave, Hagerstown, MD 21740. Importantly, all of these jobs are paid between $35,877 (99. Salaries posted anonymously by FedEx employees in Las Vegas. 60$ after 12 hours (which doesn't happen often. Big cities like New York and San Francisco tend to pay more. Average Uber pay is around $30 in …. Plus, get a FedEx Rates Plug-in for your website. FedEx drivers earn an average of $22 an hour, we calculate it per hour they can earn between $17 and $32 per hour, while UPS drivers earn between $18,860 and $134,000, they can take home an average of $29,850. Salary information comes from 271 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. 43, which is 59% above the national average. If we look at the Fedex driver salary statistics in USA as of April 3, 2024, the represented employee makes $49,933; to be more precise pay rate is $4,161 per month, $960 per week, or $24. While the nationwide average FedEx driver salary is $16. The estimated hourly salary range of the Transportation industry where Fedex Ground is located is between $30 and $40, and its average hourly salary is about $35. Explore FedEx Ground Delivery Driver salaries in Massachusetts collected directly from employees and jobs on Indeed. The highest earners in the top 75th percentile are paid over $82,174. det noah galbreath Salary information comes from 18 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. We've identified four states where the typical salary for a Fedex Delivery Drivers job is above the national average. The average semi truck driver salary in the United States is $57,712. To get a shipping fee quote for your shipment, please use our Rate Tool. 25, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $18. nbc reporter fired Depending on the location and local economic conditions, Average hourly pay rates may differ considerably. And the service is backed by the FedEx Office Packing Pledge. Share your experience to help others. The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at FedEx is $64K–$94K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 63, while employees with the title Courier / Messenger make. Salaries posted anonymously by FedEx employees in New York City. As of Mar 30, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Fedex Warehouse jobs category in Georgia is $13. And I sure as hell ain't ever going to help out any other drivers or taking any late pickups or evening deliveries lol. Average UPS Delivery Driver hourly pay in the United States is approximately $22. The average Truck Driver base salary at FedEx is $37 per hour. We have researched the job market for this profession in detail and derived average values. Apr 1, 2024 · Federal Express Corporation (FedEx) employees with the job title Heavy / Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver make the most with an average hourly rate of $25. wreck 485 Market drivers are the underlying forces that compel consumers to purchase products and pay for services. You don't need a FedEx account to schedule a freight pickup. 38, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $17. FedEx Freight employees with the job title Heavy / Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver make the most with an average hourly rate of $25. You should see a list of your account details, including your FedEx account number. SunPass is an electronic toll collection system that allows drivers to pay their to. Shipping View & pay bill Reporting Why is the FedEx driver asking to scan my ID at delivery? Effective 06/28/22, FedEx will introduce scanning technology that electronically captures the recipient’s first initial, last name, and. There are other free FedEx Delivery Manager features you could try: Get delivery notifications and alerts to stay informed. Virginia ranks number 27 out of 50 states nationwide for Fedex Route Driver salaries. 2%) more than the average Fedex Express Courier salary …. 83, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $18. Salary information comes from 20 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. The average Same Day City Courier base salary at FedEx Office is $20 per hour. The company has a high employee retention rate, and UPS driver salaries are highly competitive. I think San Franciso and New York city make the most, where it's $32. 80 per hour for Material Handler. Salary information comes from 19 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 36 months. The estimated total pay range for a Delivery Driver at FedEx Ground is $42K-$63K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 18, the majority of salaries within the Fedex Package Delivery Driver jobs category currently range between $16. The estimated total pay for a Delivery Driver is $58,986 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $47,161 per year. A free inside look at FedEx Freight hourly pay trends based on 3119 hourly pay wages for 528 jobs at FedEx Freight. The average hourly salary for a Fedex Delivery job in West Virginia is $14. FedEx Express Saver shipments will be delivered on the third business day, by a certain time. california weather map today When asked about overtime rates, 66% said that overtime was paid at. A free inside look at Fedex Express hourly pay trends based on 8589 hourly pay wages for 1192 jobs at Fedex Express. We get a raise every year (small one. Fedex provides an environment with plenty of hard workers who are willing to give a helping hand to whoever needs it. polaris ranger air conditioning problems The average hourly pay for a Delivery Driver at FedEx Ground is $17. The estimated additional pay is $5,620 …. Average FedEx Express Courier Driver hourly pay in Las Vegas is approximately $20. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $46. Delivery Driver Jobs - FedEx Express Education High School Diploma or GED Credentials Valid Drivers License for past 3 years On The Starting Pay up to $21. morakniv knife amazon Four out of five theft charges against him were dropped, and he pleaded guilty on Jan. DHL employees with the job title Forklift Operator make the most with an. NPR reports, “Under the tentative agreement, full- and part-time union workers will get $2. hiniker snow plow parts Your declared value fees reflect any amount that exceeds that $100. The average RTD Driver base salary at Fedex Express is $42 per hour. UPS ’ CEO said drivers will average $170,000 in pay and benefits such as health care and pensions at the end of a five-year contract that the delivery giant struck with the Teamsters Union last. 50* per mile, whereas a team of drivers may get paid $0. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the …. A Fedex Ground Independent Contractor in your area makes on average $1,042 per week, or $47 (42. Pay a flat rate (based on destination) when you ship up to 22 lbs. with a declared value greater than $100 and less than $1,000. listcrawe When asked about overtime rates, 84% said that overtime was paid at time and a half, or 1. (NYSE: UPS) drivers and those in the unit’s network if contractors are expected to attract and retain qualified drivers. 98, while employees with the title Courier / Messenger make. The estimated total pay range for a Class A Cdl Truck Driver at FedEx Freight is $34–$51 per hour, which includes base salary and additional pay. How much does a FedEx Express Driver make? Updated Feb 10, 2024. Use the FedEx Shipping Calculator for estimated shipping costs based on details, such as shipment origin, destination, date, packaging, and weight. 72 per hour, drivers in New York make $17. An open forum for all FedEx employees. $77K (Median Total Pay) The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at FedEx is $64K–$94K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 00 (75th percentile) in Virginia. 90, which is also quite respectable. 13, the majority of Fedex Truck Driver salaries currently range between $20. Jan 8, 2024 · How much does a Driver make at FedEx in California? Average FedEx Driver weekly pay in California is approximately $925, which meets the national average. We now employ almost 50,000 team members across Europe, moving just over 2. UPS drivers are unionized, too, according to Idrivelogistics; most FedEx employees aren't. The average FedEx Delivery Driver salary in Texas is $50,995 as of March 26, 2024, but the range typically falls between $44,158 and $59,560. Sending letters has been a staple of communication for centuries, and even in the digital age, it remains an essential means of correspondence. Discover the average Delivery Driver salary in your state and the salary for similar careers. Department of Labor’s Wage & Hour Division, covered nonexempt employees are entitled to be paid at least the. 17, the majority of Fedex Delivery Driver wages currently range between $16. State income tax is different from the federal income tax. 34% of FedEx employees are women, while 66% are men. Average FedEx weekly pay ranges from approximately $800 per week for Delivery Driver to $1,196 per week for General Contractor. As such, you must find out how IFT.